Since 1990 population growth in North Carolina grew at greater rates than the national average. Population growth isn't the only indicator of a healthy community, but it is a sign that people have reason to move to and remain in a community. On the other hand, population loss is a red flag that indicates a city is struggling. Changes in population provide a good indicator of a place's overall attractiveness. These numbers also help highlight regional growth and potentially disparities within a region or between regions.

The fastest growing cities in the state are located in the Triangle and Charlotte areas. The phenomenal growth of communities like Holly Springs, Huntersville, Apex, Cornelius, and Wake Forest reflect the booming economic expansion that occurred in the Triangle and Charlotte areas.

Total population estimates are from the U.S. Census, consisting of the following sources and tables per each year (1980, 1990, 2000, and 2010) referenced: